BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1998


RESPONDENT

Vladimir Pozdnyakov

SITE NAME

Lena River delta, Yakutia, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(411-2)33-68-15/(411-2)42-13-72(fax) // vpozd@mail.ru // Kulakovskogo St., 12-59, Yakutsk-7, 677077, Russia

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: early

Weather conditions:

Spring was developing somewhat earlier in southern and southeastern parts of Lena delta. Flat tundra was snowfree by 10 June. Daily average air temperature crossed 0^C on 2 June, ice-break started on 7 June which is average for the site. The flood was very high, as snow stock exceeded average by a factor of 2-2.5. Flooding of wide lowland areas, especially seaside tundra, delayed breeding (up to 2 weeks) of a fraction of Little Stints, Temmink's Stints, Dunlins, Red Phalaropes, and possibly other species, and also caused bird moving to more elevated, sometimes atypical habitats. June and July were generally colder than usual, the second half of June and 8-18 July strong (>10 m/sec) northern and northeastern winds predominated.

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity: dry
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers: 7 June
Date of final loss of snow: 10 June

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Among skuas only Long-tailed were breeding. Buzzards were absent in plain-type part of the delta, and inhabited only permanent nests on the steep slopes along rivers in the southern part of delta, where voles were available. Peregrine falcons nested, Snowy Owls were absent. Wandering adult Arctic Foxes were permanently met, but inhabited dens not found. According to visual impression Grey Plovers, Turnstones, Ringed Plovers, Dunlins, Little Stints, Red-necked Stints, Temmink's Stints were breeding at a density close to that in previous year. Pacific Golden Plovers outnumbered Grey Plovers at a factor of 10, while in 1997 they were only 2-3 times more abundant. Pectoral Sandpipers were not breeding, while breeding density of Red Phalaropes was low. Basically, the season was unfavourable for waders, reproductive performance hardly exceeded 1997 value.
 

Rodent dynamics:

Lemmings were not met, but inhabited burrows abounded locally, which indicates a tendency of increase.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYescommonno  
lemmingsYes breeding  
volesYes    
wadersYescommonbreeding  
birds of preyYes breeding  
buzzardsYesrarebreeding  
skuasYes breeding  
pomarine skuasYes no  
owlsNo    

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
permanent polar/meteorological/reserve station 

 


Recommended citation

Pozdnyakov, V.I. (1998). Breeding conditions report for Lena River delta, Yakutia, Russia, 1998. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

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