BREEDING CONDITIONS REPORT, 1997


RESPONDENT

Yuri Shchadilov

SITE NAME

Khabuika Lake, Russky Zavorot Peninsula, Russia

Contact details (phone/fax//e-mail//address):
(095)457-77-49(h.)/423-03-22(off.)/423-23-22(fax) // anbelous@online.ru //

PROJECT DETAILS

Project name:

Start of survey:

End of survey: Team size:


WEATHER CONDITIONS

Season phenology: late

Weather conditions:

At Khabuika Lake the spring was late and extended. From mid-June and through early July the weather was cold and with strong, mostly northerly winds. Due to this, plant growth and thawing of permafrost were very slow.

 

Season temperature: cold
Season humidity:
Date of 50% snow-cover:
Date of ice-break on rivers:
Date of final loss of snow:

BIOTIC CONDITIONS

Rodents abundance evaluation:

low

Breeding conditions:

Arctic Foxes Alopex lagopus were abundant, and many dens were dug. No Snowy Owls Nyctea scandiaca were recorded. Only Arctic Skuas nested in the area while Long-tailed Skuas Stercorarius longicaudus were seen passing through. Numbers of Rough-legged Buzzards Buteo lagopus were low and no nesting was documented. Perhaps due to the lower than usual numbers of fish young in the littoral zone much fewer gulls could be counted in the area. Also it was not uncommon to see the gulls scanning tundra for bird nests.
Breeding wader numbers were noticeably lower than in the previous year. This was especially true for the Ruff Philimachus pugnax and Temminck's Stint Calidris temminckii. Lekking in the Ruff was less pronounced and their flocks were smaller than in previous years. The start of clutch initiation was delayed by at least 2 weeks. No wader chick were seen before mid-June while the timing of hatching in passerine birds was as usual (early July).
 

Rodent dynamics:

The overall predator-rodent situation was similar to the previous year: the abundance of Root Voles Microtus oeconomus and Siberian Lemmings Lemmus sibiricus remained low.

Rodent species recorded:

LatinAbundance

Summary of fauna studies:

 

FAUNA IN STUDY AREA

Group of speciesPresenceAbundanceBreedingDetailed studiesComment
arctic foxesYesabundantbreeding  
lemmingsYesrare   
volesYesrare   
wadersYesrarebreeding  
buzzardsYesrareno  
skuasYes breeding  
pomarine skuasNo    
gulls/ternsYesrare   
owlsNo    
passerinesYes hatching  

 

SEABIRD COLONIES

speciesComment

 

WATERBIRD NON-BREEDING AGGREGATIONS

speciesAggregation typeNumberComment

 

HUMAN ACTIVITY IN THE STUDY AREA

Human activityComment
reindeer herding 
summer field camp 

 


Recommended citation

Shchadilov, Y.M., Belousova, A.V. (1997). Breeding conditions report for Khabuika Lake, Russky Zavorot Peninsula, Russia, 1997. ARCTIC BIRDS: an international breeding conditions survey. (Online database). Eds. M.Soloviev, P.Tomkovich. . Updated 11 Dec. 2008. Accessed .

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